rs35538044

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.1098G>A​(p.Ala366Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00474 in 1,607,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0047 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0048 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

PSTPIP1
NM_003978.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.02

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autoinflammatory syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 15-77035914-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-77035914-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259207.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.02 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 714 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSTPIP1NM_003978.5 linkc.1098G>A p.Ala366Ala synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 15 ENST00000558012.6 NP_003969.2 O43586-1A0A0S2Z5P3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSTPIP1ENST00000558012.6 linkc.1098G>A p.Ala366Ala synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 15 1 NM_003978.5 ENSP00000452746.1 O43586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00470
AC:
714
AN:
152062
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00543
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00675
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00453
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00344
AC:
822
AN:
238662
AF XY:
0.00346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00280
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000821
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00377
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00475
AC:
6912
AN:
1455054
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00453
AC XY:
3279
AN XY:
723518
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00468
AC:
156
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00265
AC:
117
AN:
44170
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000769
AC:
20
AN:
26012
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
2
AN:
39558
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000818
AC:
70
AN:
85602
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00475
AC:
242
AN:
50990
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00325
AC:
16
AN:
4918
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
5990
AN:
1110330
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
299
AN:
60114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
399
798
1197
1596
1995
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
232
464
696
928
1160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00469
AC:
714
AN:
152180
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00464
AC XY:
345
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00542
AC:
225
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00674
AC:
103
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
59
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00453
AC:
308
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
110
147
184
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00458
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00500
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PSTPIP1: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome Benign:3
Jul 01, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Apr 12, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.026
DANN
Benign
0.40
PhyloP100
-4.0
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35538044; hg19: chr15-77328255; API