rs35555197

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_020381.4(PDSS2):​c.667G>A​(p.Val223Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00156 in 1,595,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PDSS2
NM_020381.4 missense

Scores

3
3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDSS2 (HGNC:23041): (decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that synthesizes the prenyl side-chain of coenzyme Q, or ubiquinone, one of the key elements in the respiratory chain. The gene product catalyzes the formation of all trans-polyprenyl pyrophosphates from isopentyl diphosphate in the assembly of polyisoprenoid side chains, the first step in coenzyme Q biosynthesis. Defects in this gene are a cause of coenzyme Q10 deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028089583).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0012 (183/151946) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00221 (150/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00192. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 80 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDSS2NM_020381.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Val223Ile missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000369037.9 NP_065114.3 Q86YH6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDSS2ENST00000369037.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Val223Ile missense_variant 4/81 NM_020381.4 ENSP00000358033.4 Q86YH6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00120
AC:
183
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00126
AC:
310
AN:
246528
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00129
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
133260
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00160
AC:
2311
AN:
1443720
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
1099
AN XY:
718472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00120
AC:
183
AN:
151946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
74204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00164
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.00155
AC:
188

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJan 11, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 06, 2024In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 17, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 21, 2023Variant summary: PDSS2 c.667G>A (p.Val223Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 246528 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.667G>A in individuals affected with Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 3 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=4) and likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Kidney disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 12, 2016- -
PDSS2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 13, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35555197; hg19: chr6-107566787; API