rs35575696

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.3859C>A​(p.Pro1287Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0107 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 118 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1287R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0081 ( 8 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 110 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.461

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0032796562).
BP6
Variant 10-26174123-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-26174123-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 45810.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00814 (1240/152246) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0115 (783/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0108. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 615 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR,SD,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO3ANM_017433.5 linkc.3859C>A p.Pro1287Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 35 ENST00000642920.2 NP_059129.3 Q8NEV4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO3AENST00000642920.2 linkc.3859C>A p.Pro1287Thr missense_variant Exon 30 of 35 NM_017433.5 ENSP00000495965.1 Q8NEV4-1
MYO3AENST00000543632.5 linkc.1777-37720C>A intron_variant Intron 16 of 16 1 ENSP00000445909.1 F5H0U9
MYO3AENST00000647478.1 linkn.*1393+3584C>A intron_variant Intron 27 of 29 ENSP00000493932.1 A0A2R8Y4D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00816
AC:
1241
AN:
152128
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00929
AC:
2332
AN:
251140
AF XY:
0.0101
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00266
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00801
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0109
AC:
15993
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
73
AF XY:
0.0111
AC XY:
8102
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
43
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00279
AC:
125
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0160
AC:
418
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0152
AC:
1311
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0159
AC:
852
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
30
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
12595
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
617
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1011
2021
3032
4042
5053
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
490
980
1470
1960
2450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00814
AC:
1240
AN:
152246
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00826
AC XY:
615
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
80
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00261
AC:
40
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
66
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
54
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0164
AC:
174
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
783
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
130
194
259
324
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0100
Hom.:
43
Bravo
AF:
0.00677
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00944
AC:
35
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0104
AC:
40
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0110
AC:
95
ExAC
AF:
0.00984
AC:
1195
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0106
EpiControl
AF:
0.00966

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MYO3A: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

May 03, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jul 22, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 07, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Pro1287Thr in Exon 30 of MYO3A: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 1.0% (72/7020) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs35575696). -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.22
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.071
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PhyloP100
0.46
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.12
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
.;T
Polyphen
0.017
B;B
Vest4
0.067
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.097
ClinPred
0.0019
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35575696; hg19: chr10-26463052; API