rs35591368

Variant names:

• chr5-127438533-C-A
• rs35591368
• NM_001256545.2:c.2199C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr5-127438533-C-A
• chr5-127438533-C-G
• chr5-127438533-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.2199C>A​(p.Cys733*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C733C) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MEGF10 NM_001256545.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.287
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

MEGF10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• MEGF10-related myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001256545.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEGF10	NM_001256545.2	MANE Select	c.2199C>A	p.Cys733*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 25	NP_001243474.1
	MEGF10	NM_032446.3		c.2199C>A	p.Cys733*	stop_gained	Exon 18 of 26	NP_115822.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEGF10	ENST00000503335.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2199C>A	p.Cys733*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 25	ENSP00000423354.2
	MEGF10	ENST00000274473.6	TSL:1	c.2199C>A	p.Cys733*	stop_gained	Exon 18 of 26	ENSP00000274473.6
	MEGF10	ENST00000506709.1	TSL:3	n.440C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.32
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
PhyloP100		0.29
Vest4		0.94
GERP RS		2.0
Mutation Taster		=4/196	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35591368; hg19: chr5-126774225;