rs35615982
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000558.5(HBA1):c.38C>A(p.Ala13Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
HBA1
NM_000558.5 missense
NM_000558.5 missense
Scores
5
3
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.107
Genes affected
HBA1 (HGNC:4823): (hemoglobin subunit alpha 1) The human alpha globin gene cluster located on chromosome 16 spans about 30 kb and includes seven loci: 5'- zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta - 3'. The alpha-2 (HBA2) and alpha-1 (HBA1) coding sequences are identical. These genes differ slightly over the 5' untranslated regions and the introns, but they differ significantly over the 3' untranslated regions. Two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin; alpha chains combine with delta chains to constitute HbA-2, which with HbF (fetal hemoglobin) makes up the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Alpha thalassemias result from deletions of each of the alpha genes as well as deletions of both HBA2 and HBA1; some nondeletion alpha thalassemias have also been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HBA1 | NM_000558.5 | c.38C>A | p.Ala13Asp | missense_variant | 1/3 | ENST00000320868.9 | NP_000549.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HBA1 | ENST00000320868.9 | c.38C>A | p.Ala13Asp | missense_variant | 1/3 | 1 | NM_000558.5 | ENSP00000322421 | P1 | |
HBA1 | ENST00000472694.1 | n.57C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 1 | |||||
HBA1 | ENST00000487791.1 | n.7C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 1 | |||||
HBA1 | ENST00000397797.1 | c.-10C>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/3 | 2 | ENSP00000380899 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 28
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
28
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000606 AC: 1AN: 164998Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000113 AC XY: 1AN XY: 88326
GnomAD3 exomes
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000279 AC: 4AN: 1435140Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000561 AC XY: 4AN XY: 712438
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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4
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1435140
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28
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 28
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
28
ExAC
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2
ClinVar
Significance: other
Submissions summary: Other:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
HEMOGLOBIN J (PARIS 1) Other:1
other, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 20, 2016 | - - |
HEMOGLOBIN J (ALJEZUR) Other:1
other, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 20, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0276);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at