rs35636875

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):​c.590A>T​(p.Asp197Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00173 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0093 ( 18 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00095 ( 24 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI2
NM_023036.6 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010126293).
BP6
Variant 17-74289716-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-74289716-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 226612.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00929 (1413/152110) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0324 (1345/41490). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.031. There are 18 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 642 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 18 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI2NM_023036.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.590A>T p.Asp197Val missense_variant 5/14 ENST00000311014.11 NP_075462.3 Q9GZS0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI2ENST00000311014.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.590A>T p.Asp197Val missense_variant 5/141 NM_023036.6 ENSP00000308312.6 Q9GZS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00924
AC:
1405
AN:
151990
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0323
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00341
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00230
AC:
578
AN:
251384
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00177
AC XY:
240
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000945
AC:
1382
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000832
AC XY:
605
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0321
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00235
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00929
AC:
1413
AN:
152110
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00864
AC XY:
642
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0324
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00568
Alfa
AF:
0.00262
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0104
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0304
AC:
134
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00294
AC:
357
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 04, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 08, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 21, 2013Asp197Val in exon 5 of DNAI2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it has been identified in 3.0% (134/4406) of African American c hromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:/ /evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs35636875). -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 06, 2021See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 9 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.030
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.95
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35636875; hg19: chr17-72285855; COSMIC: COSV99048771; API