rs35662416

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_030787.4(CFHR5):​c.1067G>A​(p.Arg356His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0237 in 1,609,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 548 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 29 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.024 ( 519 hom. )

Consequence

CFHR5
NM_030787.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFHR5 (HGNC:24668): (complement factor H related 5) This gene is a member of a small complement factor H (CFH) gene cluster on chromosome 1. Each member of this gene family contains multiple short consensus repeats (SCRs) typical of regulators of complement activation. The protein encoded by this gene has nine SCRs with the first two repeats having heparin binding properties, a region within repeats 5-7 having heparin binding and C reactive protein binding properties, and the C-terminal repeats being similar to a complement component 3 b (C3b) binding domain. This protein co-localizes with C3, binds C3b in a dose-dependent manner, and is recruited to tissues damaged by C-reactive protein. Allelic variations in this gene have been associated, but not causally linked, with two different forms of kidney disease: membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II (MPGNII) and hemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009272099).
BP6
Variant 1-196998224-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-196998224-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 402533.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-196998224-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-196998224-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0171 (2602/152062) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0261 (1773/67952). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0251. There are 29 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1180 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2602 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFHR5NM_030787.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1067G>A p.Arg356His missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000256785.5 NP_110414.1
CFHR5XM_011510020.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1076G>A p.Arg359His missense_variant 7/10 XP_011508322.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFHR5ENST00000256785.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1067G>A p.Arg356His missense_variant 7/101 NM_030787.4 ENSP00000256785 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0171
AC:
2603
AN:
151944
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0230
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0163
AC:
4073
AN:
249494
Hom.:
54
AF XY:
0.0165
AC XY:
2224
AN XY:
134950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00522
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00568
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0244
AC:
35503
AN:
1457404
Hom.:
519
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0238
AC XY:
17233
AN XY:
725058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0245
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0171
AC:
2602
AN:
152062
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0159
AC XY:
1180
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00545
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0228
Alfa
AF:
0.0226
Hom.:
63
Bravo
AF:
0.0175
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0291
AC:
108
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0226
AC:
87
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00681
AC:
30
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0282
AC:
242
ExAC
AF:
0.0158
AC:
1924
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00405
AC:
14
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 10, 2021See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023CFHR5: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency in ESP (all): 272/13000=2% -
CFH-Related Dense Deposit Disease / Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Type II Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
CFHR5 deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0029
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.051
MPC
0.023
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
-6.6
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35662416; hg19: chr1-196967354; COSMIC: COSV99890169; API