rs35693326

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000379989.6(CDKL5):​c.2995G>A​(p.Val999Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00565 in 1,209,251 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 257 homozygotes. There are 1,817 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V999V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 140 hom., 800 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 117 hom. 1017 hem. )

Consequence

CDKL5
ENST00000379989.6 missense

Scores

2
1
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.515

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RS1 (HGNC:10457): (retinoschisin 1) This gene encodes an extracellular protein that plays a crucial role in the cellular organization of the retina. The encoded protein is assembled and secreted from photoreceptors and bipolar cells as a homo-oligomeric protein complex. Mutations in this gene are responsible for X-linked retinoschisis, a common, early-onset macular degeneration in males that results in a splitting of the inner layers of the retina and severe loss in vision. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
RS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • retinoschisis
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • X-linked retinoschisis
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002029866).
BP6
Variant X-18653446-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-18653446-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 94110.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0971 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RS1NM_000330.4 linkc.184+3207C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 ENST00000379984.4 NP_000321.1
CDKL5NM_001037343.2 linkc.2995G>A p.Val999Met missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 NP_001032420.1
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkc.2995G>A p.Val999Met missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 NP_003150.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKL5ENST00000379989.6 linkc.2995G>A p.Val999Met missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 1 ENSP00000369325.3
CDKL5ENST00000379996.7 linkc.2995G>A p.Val999Met missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 1 ENSP00000369332.3
RS1ENST00000379984.4 linkc.184+3207C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 1 NM_000330.4 ENSP00000369320.3
CDKL5ENST00000673617.1 linkn.267G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0287
AC:
3203
AN:
111478
Hom.:
140
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.100
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00888
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00422
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0214
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00851
AC:
1548
AN:
181957
AF XY:
0.00583
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00494
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000407
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00330
AC:
3622
AN:
1097724
Hom.:
117
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00280
AC XY:
1017
AN XY:
363130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.108
AC:
2842
AN:
26390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00552
AC:
194
AN:
35174
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19380
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30193
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000629
AC:
34
AN:
54077
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40425
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00642
AC:
26
AN:
4051
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
191
AN:
841972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00727
AC:
335
AN:
46062
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
169
337
506
674
843
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
88
176
264
352
440
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0288
AC:
3207
AN:
111527
Hom.:
140
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0237
AC XY:
800
AN XY:
33733
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.100
AC:
3061
AN:
30594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00886
AC:
93
AN:
10491
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2651
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3517
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
3
AN:
2685
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00463
AC:
1
AN:
216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000320
AC:
17
AN:
53155
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0212
AC:
32
AN:
1511
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
106
212
319
425
531
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0102
Hom.:
407
Bravo
AF:
0.0332
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.106
AC:
408
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00973
AC:
1181
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000715

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:9
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 05, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 09, 2014
RettBASE
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

Found in unaffected mother with apparent balanced X-chromosome inactivation; in exon 20, affecting only the transcript lowly expressed; In silico prediction: SIFT = tolerated, MutationTaster = polymorphism, PolyPhen2 = benign, AlignGVGD = benign (C0) -

Feb 13, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 05, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 11, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

CDKL5 disorder Benign:1
Sep 20, 2024
Centre for Population Genomics, CPG
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria. Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 3.0, this variant is classified as benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 3.0 (BA1). -

West syndrome Benign:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

History of neurodevelopmental disorder Benign:1
Sep 13, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

General population or subpopulation frequency is too high to be a pathogenic mutation based on disease/syndrome prevalence and penetrance -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2;CN128785:Angelman syndrome-like Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.012
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0020
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PhyloP100
-0.52
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.28
B;B
Vest4
0.093
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
-0.0082
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.035
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35693326; hg19: chrX-18671566; API