rs35818432

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.1663C>G​(p.Leu555Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000972 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00084 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00099 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

4
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:5B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_206933.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035342634).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
NM_206933.4
MANE Select
c.1663C>Gp.Leu555Val
missense
Exon 10 of 72NP_996816.3O75445-1
USH2A
NM_007123.6
c.1663C>Gp.Leu555Val
missense
Exon 10 of 21NP_009054.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
ENST00000307340.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1663C>Gp.Leu555Val
missense
Exon 10 of 72ENSP00000305941.3O75445-1
USH2A
ENST00000366942.3
TSL:1
c.1663C>Gp.Leu555Val
missense
Exon 10 of 21ENSP00000355909.3O75445-2
USH2A
ENST00000674083.1
c.1663C>Gp.Leu555Val
missense
Exon 10 of 73ENSP00000501296.1O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000841
AC:
128
AN:
152182
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00129
AC:
323
AN:
251082
AF XY:
0.00150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00229
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000985
AC:
1440
AN:
1461640
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
792
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
69
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
63
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000789
AC:
68
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000337
AC:
18
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00885
AC:
51
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000969
AC:
1077
AN:
1111884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
90
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
73
146
219
292
365
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000840
AC:
128
AN:
152300
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000819
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
93
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000975
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00209
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.00129
AC:
157
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00284
EpiControl
AF:
0.00290

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
6
not provided (7)
1
2
1
Usher syndrome type 2A (4)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
1
1
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (2)
-
1
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.024
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35818432; hg19: chr1-216465694; API