rs35829419

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):​c.2107C>A​(p.Gln703Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0433 in 1,611,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,736 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.033 ( 126 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.044 ( 1610 hom. )

Consequence

NLRP3
NM_001243133.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.197
Variant links:
Genes affected
NLRP3 (HGNC:16400): (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) This gene encodes a pyrin-like protein containing a pyrin domain, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domain, and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motif. This protein interacts with the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein PYCARD/ASC, which contains a caspase recruitment domain, and is a member of the NLRP3 inflammasome complex. This complex functions as an upstream activator of NF-kappaB signaling, and it plays a role in the regulation of inflammation, the immune response, and apoptosis. The SARS-CoV 3a protein, a transmembrane pore-forming viroporin, has been shown to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome via the formation of ion channels in macrophages. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS), chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome, neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID), keratoendotheliitis fugax hereditarian, and deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Alternative 5' UTR structures are suggested by available data; however, insufficient evidence is available to determine if all of the represented 5' UTR splice patterns are biologically valid. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NLRP3. . Gene score misZ 2.1417 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5037 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome, keratitis fugax hereditaria, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, Muckle-Wells syndrome, familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1, CINCA syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027211607).
BP6
Variant 1-247425556-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-247425556-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 259561.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=12, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr1-247425556-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-247425556-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0516 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NLRP3NM_001243133.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2107C>A p.Gln703Lys missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000336119.8 NP_001230062.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NLRP3ENST00000336119.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2107C>A p.Gln703Lys missense_variant 4/101 NM_001243133.2 ENSP00000337383 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0328
AC:
4990
AN:
152126
Hom.:
126
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0462
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0678
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0387
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0391
AC:
9757
AN:
249326
Hom.:
238
AF XY:
0.0412
AC XY:
5564
AN XY:
135008
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00942
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0654
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0379
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0484
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0517
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0449
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0444
AC:
64760
AN:
1459280
Hom.:
1610
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0444
AC XY:
32258
AN XY:
726112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00929
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0648
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0374
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0485
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0407
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0328
AC:
4994
AN:
152244
Hom.:
126
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0325
AC XY:
2417
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00987
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0678
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0383
Alfa
AF:
0.0378
Hom.:
51
Bravo
AF:
0.0303
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0456
AC:
169
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0477
AC:
184
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0116
AC:
51
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0467
AC:
402
ExAC
AF:
0.0408
AC:
4957
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
50
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0510
EpiControl
AF:
0.0514

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 31, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 17, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 16, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32477355, 26178285, 32199921, 22843550, 30245029, 29148409, 28638818, 28692792, 29977033, 29265930, 30140708, 29610014, 27576327, 29770580, 23215645, 29850521, 29230505, 22128899, 17509468, 22529966, 28028683, 26020059, 27036377, 27943647, 26848126, 27884173, 22403613, 22995991, 20182451, 25596455, 22935299, 18311798, 21245836, 19319132, 20981092, 29097263, 29500522, 30447690, 30536174) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGreenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic CenterJun 01, 2022PS3, BS1, BP4 -
not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 22, 2019The p.Gln705Lys variant in NLRP3 is classified as benign because it has been identified in 3.8% (10781/280716) of total chromosomes, including 266 homozygotes, by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Although this variant has been reported in association with autoimmune or inflammatory conditions, several studies have shown equal frequency in cases and ethnically matched controls (Jenko 2016, Lidar 2017, Naselli 2016, Yang 2017). ACMG/AMP criteria: BA1. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenSep 02, 2022- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenFeb 10, 2022- -
Familial amyloid nephropathy with urticaria AND deafness Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Chronic infantile neurological, cutaneous and articular syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
0.56
DANN
Benign
0.26
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;.;T;T;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.20
N;N;N;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;B;B;B;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.10
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.0028
T
GERP RS
-0.98
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35829419; hg19: chr1-247588858; COSMIC: COSV60224157; API