rs35851686

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):​c.1425G>A​(p.Ala475=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00208 in 1,578,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.186
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 1-44829021-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-44829021-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239554.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-44829021-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.186 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 226 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1425G>A p.Ala475= synonymous_variant 11/22 ENST00000372192.4 NP_003729.3
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1425G>A p.Ala475= synonymous_variant 11/23 NP_001159764.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1425G>A p.Ala475= synonymous_variant 11/221 NM_003738.5 ENSP00000361266 P2Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1425G>A p.Ala475= synonymous_variant 11/231 ENSP00000389703 A2Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00149
AC:
226
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00146
AC:
283
AN:
193458
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00141
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
103832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00137
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00215
AC:
3060
AN:
1426286
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00202
AC XY:
1430
AN XY:
706176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00148
AC:
226
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00131
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
PTCH2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 28, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024PTCH2: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35851686; hg19: chr1-45294693; API