rs35865691
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_014363.6(SACS):āc.6051G>Cā(p.Lys2017Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000935 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0052 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00049 ( 9 hom. )
Consequence
SACS
NM_014363.6 missense
NM_014363.6 missense
Scores
1
6
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.238
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009338528).
BP6
Variant 13-23337825-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23337825-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 448212.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00522 (795/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0185 (769/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0174. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 358 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | NM_014363.6 | c.6051G>C | p.Lys2017Asn | missense_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000382292.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | ENST00000382292.9 | c.6051G>C | p.Lys2017Asn | missense_variant | 10/10 | 5 | NM_014363.6 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00519 AC: 790AN: 152142Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00133 AC: 333AN: 250170Hom.: 4 AF XY: 0.000961 AC XY: 130AN XY: 135326
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000489 AC: 714AN: 1461610Hom.: 9 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000432 AC XY: 314AN XY: 727090
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00522 AC: 795AN: 152260Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00481 AC XY: 358AN XY: 74448
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Sep 05, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Jun 30, 2019 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 23, 2020 | - - |
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Dec 12, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
0.56
.;P
Vest4
MutPred
0.20
.;Loss of methylation at K2017 (P = 0.0349);
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at