rs35909818

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_014365.3(HSPB8):​c.266C>A​(p.Pro89Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,612,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P89R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB8
NM_014365.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPB8 (HGNC:30171): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 8) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the superfamily of small heat-shock proteins containing a conservative alpha-crystallin domain at the C-terminal part of the molecule. The expression of this gene in induced by estrogen in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells, and this protein also functions as a chaperone in association with Bag3, a stimulator of macroautophagy. Thus, this gene appears to be involved in regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis, and mutations in this gene have been associated with different neuromuscular diseases, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSPB8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant distal axonal motor neuropathy-myofibrillar myopathy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16889414).
BP6
Variant 12-119179578-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-119179578-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 464509.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPB8NM_014365.3 linkc.266C>A p.Pro89Gln missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000281938.7 NP_055180.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPB8ENST00000281938.7 linkc.266C>A p.Pro89Gln missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_014365.3 ENSP00000281938.3
HSPB8ENST00000674542.1 linkc.266C>A p.Pro89Gln missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENSP00000502352.1
HSPB8ENST00000676244.1 linkn.73+5580C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2
HSPB8ENST00000541798.1 linkc.-14C>A upstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000441541.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
248886
AF XY:
0.0000297
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000438
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1459878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44514
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26010
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
7
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86152
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53268
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1110868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60276
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000771
AC:
4
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L Uncertain:1
Sep 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 89 of the HSPB8 protein (p.Pro89Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs35909818, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of HSPB8-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464509). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 17, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.044
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.85
P
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.37
Gain of catalytic residue at P89 (P = 4e-04);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
4.4
PromoterAI
-0.0026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35909818; hg19: chr12-119617383; API