rs35944046

Positions:

• chr20-45001270-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_006282.5(STK4):​c.1064T>C​(p.Ile355Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00164 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 65 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 (12 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 (53 hom.)
• Consequence: STK4 NM_006282.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.75

Genes affected

STK4 (HGNC:11408): (serine/threonine kinase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic kinase that is structurally similar to the yeast Ste20p kinase, which acts upstream of the stress-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. The encoded protein can phosphorylate myelin basic protein and undergoes autophosphorylation. A caspase-cleaved fragment of the encoded protein has been shown to be capable of phosphorylating histone H2B. The particular phosphorylation catalyzed by this protein has been correlated with apoptosis, and it's possible that this protein induces the chromatin condensation observed in this process. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0031707287).
• BP6: Variant 20-45001270-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-45001270-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 540524.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-45001270-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.002 (304/152256) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0551 (286/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0499. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 186 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STK4	NM_006282.5	c.1064T>C	p.Ile355Thr	missense_variant	9/11	ENST00000372806.8	NP_006273.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STK4	ENST00000372806.8	c.1064T>C	p.Ile355Thr	missense_variant	9/11	1	NM_006282.5	ENSP00000361892	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00200 AC: 305 AN: 152138 Hom.: 11 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000197

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0552

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00249

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00496 AC: 1247 AN: 251322 Hom.: 41 AF XY: 0.00484 AC XY: 658 AN XY: 135822

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0633

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00219

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000979

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00160 AC: 2341 AN: 1461862 Hom.: 53 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00163 AC XY: 1189 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0484

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00279

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00207

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00200 AC: 304 AN: 152256 Hom.: 12 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00250 AC XY: 186 AN XY: 74452

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0551

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00249

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000473

Alfa AF: 0.00250 Hom.: 24

Bravo AF: 0.00289

TwinsUK AF: 0.000270 AC: 1

ALSPAC AF: 0.000259 AC: 1

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00451 AC: 547

Asia WGS AF: 0.0150 AC: 51 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

-

- -

Combined immunodeficiency due to STK4 deficiency Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 29, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.28
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T;T;T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.0032	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.062	T;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.26	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.17	B;B;B
Vest4		0.40
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.025	T
GERP RS		6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.33
gMVP		0.38

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35944046; hg19: chr20-43629911; COSMIC: COSV100859912; COSMIC: COSV100859912;