rs35961850

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):​c.900C>T​(p.Ser300Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0864 in 1,613,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,934 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.074 ( 536 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.088 ( 6398 hom. )

Consequence

GLI3
NM_000168.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.809

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GLI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • polydactyly, postaxial, type A1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • polysyndactyly 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tibial hemimelia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • acrocallosal syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postaxial polydactyly type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 7-42040166-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-42040166-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255451.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.809 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.103 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLI3NM_000168.6 linkc.900C>T p.Ser300Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENST00000395925.8 NP_000159.3 P10071

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLI3ENST00000395925.8 linkc.900C>T p.Ser300Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 15 5 NM_000168.6 ENSP00000379258.3 P10071

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0740
AC:
11249
AN:
152094
Hom.:
536
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.133
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0578
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0557
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.117
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.105
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0564
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0693
AC:
17414
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.0704
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0342
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0593
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0989
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0663
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0877
AC:
128178
AN:
1461158
Hom.:
6398
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0864
AC XY:
62843
AN XY:
726952
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0338
AC:
1130
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0371
AC:
1657
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0602
AC:
1573
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
10
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0277
AC:
2393
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.120
AC:
6388
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0485
AC:
280
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0992
AC:
110220
AN:
1111354
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0750
AC:
4527
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6162
12325
18487
24650
30812
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3772
7544
11316
15088
18860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0739
AC:
11256
AN:
152212
Hom.:
536
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0731
AC XY:
5444
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0349
AC:
1448
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0578
AC:
884
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0557
AC:
193
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
103
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.117
AC:
1240
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0651
AC:
19
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.105
AC:
7124
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0577
AC:
122
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
532
1064
1596
2128
2660
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
128
256
384
512
640
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0917
Hom.:
407
Bravo
AF:
0.0642
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0220
AC:
79
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0913
EpiControl
AF:
0.0861

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Benign:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome;C1868111:Polysyndactyly 4;C4282400:Polydactyly, postaxial, type A1 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pallister-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Polydactyly Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
3.3
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
-0.81
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35961850; hg19: chr7-42079765; COSMIC: COSV67885640; API