rs35976359

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001372051.1(CASP8):​c.655T>A​(p.Ser219Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0004 in 1,608,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CASP8
NM_001372051.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP8 (HGNC:1509): (caspase 8) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain, a large protease subunit, and a small protease subunit. Activation of caspases requires proteolytic processing at conserved internal aspartic residues to generate a heterodimeric enzyme consisting of the large and small subunits. This protein is involved in the programmed cell death induced by Fas and various apoptotic stimuli. The N-terminal FADD-like death effector domain of this protein suggests that it may interact with Fas-interacting protein FADD. This protein was detected in the insoluble fraction of the affected brain region from Huntington disease patients but not in those from normal controls, which implicated the role in neurodegenerative diseases. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described, although not all variants have had their full-length sequences determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0053839684).
BP6
Variant 2-201274948-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201274948-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 791745.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00219 (333/152126) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00752 (312/41500). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00683. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 167 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASP8NM_001372051.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.655T>A p.Ser219Thr missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000673742.1 NP_001358980.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASP8ENST00000673742.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.655T>A p.Ser219Thr missense_variant 6/9 NM_001372051.1 ENSP00000501268 P1Q14790-1
ENST00000696101.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.480T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152020
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00754
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000573
AC:
144
AN:
251304
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000427
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
135822
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
310
AN:
1456836
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000182
AC XY:
132
AN XY:
725112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00780
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00219
AC:
333
AN:
152126
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00225
AC XY:
167
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00752
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000118
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00261
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00658
AC:
29
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000642
AC:
78
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2B Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 16, 2023- -
CASP8-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 13, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
5.0
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.098
T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0053
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;B;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.0073
T
GERP RS
-0.15
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35976359; hg19: chr2-202139671; API