rs35998949

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):ā€‹c.1781A>Gā€‹(p.Glu594Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00392 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 231 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.021 ( 112 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0021 ( 119 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A4
NM_000092.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0029699206).
BP6
Variant 2-227080465-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227080465-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 218426.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227080465-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0698 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A4NM_000092.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1781A>G p.Glu594Gly missense_variant 24/48 ENST00000396625.5 NP_000083.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A4ENST00000396625.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1781A>G p.Glu594Gly missense_variant 24/485 NM_000092.5 ENSP00000379866 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0209
AC:
3181
AN:
152102
Hom.:
112
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0719
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0168
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00521
AC:
1301
AN:
249558
Hom.:
37
AF XY:
0.00402
AC XY:
544
AN XY:
135396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00198
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00215
AC:
3137
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
119
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00187
AC XY:
1361
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0733
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00356
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000215
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0210
AC:
3193
AN:
152220
Hom.:
112
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0204
AC XY:
1521
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0720
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0166
Alfa
AF:
0.00289
Hom.:
18
Bravo
AF:
0.0247
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0745
AC:
277
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00635
AC:
767
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
17
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 21, 2016p.Glu594Gly in exon 24 of COL4A4: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 7.24% (709/9798) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs35998949). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaFeb 05, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 22, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Alport syndrome Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Kidney disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenNov 01, 2019- -
Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.094
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35998949; hg19: chr2-227945181; API