rs36120395
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.2090C>T(p.Pro697Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000162 in 1,612,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P697R) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006231.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000401 AC: 10AN: 249370Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000594 AC XY: 8AN XY: 134750
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000176 AC: 257AN: 1460496Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000187 AC XY: 136AN XY: 726424
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74348
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
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This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 697 of the POLE protein (p.Pro697Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs36120395, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405654). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
The p.Pro697Leu variant in POLE has not been previously reported in individuals with colorectal cancer, but has been identified in 1/11552 of Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSN P rs36120395). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not p rovide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the c linical significance of the p.Pro697Leu variant is uncertain. -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12;C3554576:Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome Uncertain:1
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POLE-related disorder Uncertain:1
The POLE c.2090C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro697Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0078% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and is interpreted as uncertain significance (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/405654/?new_evidence=true). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at