rs362822
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1
The NM_001278064.2(GRM1):c.*2610C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.509 in 152,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19,787 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.51   (  19746   hom.,  cov: 31) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.43   (  41   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 GRM1
NM_001278064.2 3_prime_UTR
NM_001278064.2 3_prime_UTR
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
 Not reported in ClinVar 
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  2.37  
Publications
9 publications found 
Genes affected
 GRM1  (HGNC:4593):  (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1) This gene encodes a metabotropic glutamate receptor that functions by activating phospholipase C. L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The canonical alpha isoform of the encoded protein is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This gene may be associated with many disease states, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013] 
GRM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- spinocerebellar ataxia 44Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48). 
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.592  is higher than 0.05. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.509  AC: 77248AN: 151678Hom.:  19719  Cov.: 31 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
77248
AN: 
151678
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
 AF: 
Gnomad MID 
 AF: 
Gnomad NFE 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.428  AC: 184AN: 430Hom.:  41  Cov.: 0 AF XY:  0.411  AC XY: 106AN XY: 258 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
184
AN: 
430
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
0
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
106
AN XY: 
258
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
AC: 
0
AN: 
0
American (AMR) 
AC: 
0
AN: 
0
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
AC: 
0
AN: 
0
East Asian (EAS) 
AC: 
0
AN: 
0
South Asian (SAS) 
AC: 
0
AN: 
0
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
181
AN: 
424
Middle Eastern (MID) 
AC: 
0
AN: 
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
2
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3
AN: 
4
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.486 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 5 
 10 
 16 
 21 
 26 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome  0.509  AC: 77311AN: 151792Hom.:  19746  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.507  AC XY: 37582AN XY: 74168 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
77311
AN: 
151792
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
31
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
37582
AN XY: 
74168
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
20717
AN: 
41372
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
7178
AN: 
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1959
AN: 
3466
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2675
AN: 
5140
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2932
AN: 
4806
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
4711
AN: 
10510
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
140
AN: 
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
35468
AN: 
67932
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1102
AN: 
2112
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.504 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 1920 
 3839 
 5759 
 7678 
 9598 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 702 
 1404 
 2106 
 2808 
 3510 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
Asia WGS 
 AF: 
AC: 
1998
AN: 
3478
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
 You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.