rs367576664

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_001563.4(IMPG1):​c.1519C>T​(p.Arg507Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

IMPG1
NM_001563.4 stop_gained

Scores

1
1
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPG1 (HGNC:6055): (interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglycan 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a major component of the retinal interphotoreceptor matrix. The encoded protein is a proteoglycan that is thought to play a role in maintaining viability of photoreceptor cells and in adhesion of the neural retina to the retinal pigment epithelium. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 6-75950867-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-75950867-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 162135.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr6-75950867-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IMPG1NM_001563.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1519C>T p.Arg507Ter stop_gained 13/17 ENST00000369950.8
IMPG1NM_001282368.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285C>T p.Arg429Ter stop_gained 12/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IMPG1ENST00000369950.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1519C>T p.Arg507Ter stop_gained 13/171 NM_001563.4 P2Q17R60-1
IMPG1ENST00000611179.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285C>T p.Arg429Ter stop_gained 12/165 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250894
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135616
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461558
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000568
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vitelliform macular dystrophy 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 05, 2013- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 10, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 162135). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive macular dystrophy (PMID: 23993198). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs367576664, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg507*) in the IMPG1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IMPG1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23993198). -
IMPG1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 09, 2024The IMPG1 c.1519C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg507*). This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in two siblings with vitelliform macular dystrophy (Manes et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23993198). This variant is reported in 0.0040% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in IMPG1 are not yet a fully established mechanism of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.080
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;N
Vest4
0.18
GERP RS
-2.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367576664; hg19: chr6-76660584; API