rs367592728

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001346754.2(PIGW):​c.883C>G​(p.Arg295Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R295W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGW
NM_001346754.2 missense

Scores

3
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGW (HGNC:23213): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class W) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol acyltransferase that acylates the inositol ring of phosphatidylinositol. This occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and is a step in the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI), which anchors many cell surface proteins to the membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of the age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy West syndrome as well as a syndrome exhibiting hyperphosphatasia and cognitive disability (HPMRS5). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
MYO19 (HGNC:26234): (myosin XIX) Enables actin binding activity. Involved in regulation of cytokinesis and regulation of mitochondrial fission. Acts upstream of or within mitochondrion migration along actin filament. Located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGWNM_001346754.2 linkc.883C>G p.Arg295Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000614443.2 NP_001333683.1 Q7Z7B1
PIGWNM_001346755.2 linkc.883C>G p.Arg295Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001333684.1 Q7Z7B1
PIGWNM_178517.5 linkc.883C>G p.Arg295Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_848612.2 Q7Z7B1
MYO19XM_047436823.1 linkc.-295-3880G>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 29 XP_047292779.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGWENST00000614443.2 linkc.883C>G p.Arg295Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_001346754.2 ENSP00000482202.1 Q7Z7B1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53246
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 21, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.883C>G (p.R295G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PIGW gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 883, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 295 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.011
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.066
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.65
Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);
MVP
0.35
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367592728; hg19: chr17-34893833; API