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GeneBe

rs367600930

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001375405.1(CEP120):c.595G>C(p.Ala199Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,609,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP120
NM_001375405.1 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP120 (HGNC:26690): (centrosomal protein 120) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. A similar protein in mouse plays a role in both interkinetic nuclear migration, which is a characteristic pattern of nuclear movement in neural progenitors, and in neural progenitor self-renewal. Mutations in this gene are predicted to result in neurogenic defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862
PP5
Variant 5-123399153-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-123399153-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 189370.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-123399153-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr5-123399153-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP120NM_001375405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.595G>C p.Ala199Pro missense_variant 5/20 ENST00000306467.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP120ENST00000306467.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.595G>C p.Ala199Pro missense_variant 5/205 NM_001375405.1 P1Q8N960-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
248838
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135006
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1457432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
724900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000240
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 01, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CEP120 function (PMID: 29847808). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189370). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of ciliopathy disorders (PMID: 25361962, 27208211). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs367600930, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 199 of the CEP120 protein (p.Ala199Pro). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2015- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 17, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367600930; hg19: chr5-122734847; API