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rs367619008

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_000110.4(DPYD):c.187A>G(p.Lys63Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K63N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPYD
NM_000110.4 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
DPYD (HGNC:3012): (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase) The protein encoded by this gene is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme and the initial and rate-limiting factor in the pathway of uracil and thymidine catabolism. Mutations in this gene result in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, an error in pyrimidine metabolism associated with thymine-uraciluria and an increased risk of toxicity in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
PP5
Variant 1-97828160-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-97828160-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 553625.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DPYDNM_000110.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.187A>G p.Lys63Glu missense_variant 3/23 ENST00000370192.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DPYDENST00000370192.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.187A>G p.Lys63Glu missense_variant 3/231 NM_000110.4 P1Q12882-1
DPYDENST00000306031.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.187A>G p.Lys63Glu missense_variant 3/61 Q12882-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000872
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor Genetics-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 18, 2022Variant summary: DPYD c.187A>G (p.Lys63Glu) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Dihydroprymidine dehydrogenase domain II (IPR028261) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 250872 control chromosomes. c.187A>G has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype with this variant and the classical DPYD*2A allele in at-least one individual affected with classical features of autosomal recessive Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (example, Weidensee_2011) and has also been reported in individuals experiencing high toxicity to fluoropyramidines (example, Kleibl_2009). At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (example, Shreshta_2018). The most pronounced variant effect results in <10% of normal in-vitro DPYD activity. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylNov 14, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 21, 2022The c.187A>G (p.K63E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the DPYD gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 187, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 63 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367619008; hg19: chr1-98293716; API