rs367627571

Positions:

chr18-62074802-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_176787.5(PIGN):c.2596G>A(p.Val866Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000443 in 1,603,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGN
NM_176787.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.702

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIGN (HGNC:8967): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical isoform, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PIGN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06634572).

BP6

Variant 18-62074802-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-62074802-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 576219.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIGN	NM_176787.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2596G>A	p.Val866Ile	missense_variant	29/31	ENST00000640252.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIGN	ENST00000640252.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2596G>A	p.Val866Ile	missense_variant	29/31	1	NM_176787.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

151042

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000590

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000365

AC:

AN:

246464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000449

AC XY:

AN XY:

133682

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000334

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000537

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000454

AC:

AN:

1452468

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000470

AC XY:

AN XY:

722792

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000450

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000516

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000833

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

151042

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000272

AC XY:

AN XY:

73640

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000590

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000580

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000123

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 01, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 866 of the PIGN protein (p.Val866Ile). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs367627571, ExAC 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGN-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 15, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

T;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.96

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.50

M_CAP

Benign

0.0064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.066

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.88

L;.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.73

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

Polyphen

0.014

B;.;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;B;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.19

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.022

ClinPred

0.025

GERP RS

-2.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.019

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.19

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over