rs367669306

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):ā€‹c.1964C>Gā€‹(p.Pro655Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000568 in 1,545,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00029 ( 0 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00060 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009348184).
BP6
Variant 5-141573886-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-141573886-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 542368.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000291 (44/151448) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00755 (36/4770). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0056. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 30 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 26. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 44 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DIAPH1NM_005219.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964C>G p.Pro655Arg missense_variant 16/28 ENST00000389054.8 NP_005210.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIAPH1ENST00000389054.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964C>G p.Pro655Arg missense_variant 16/285 NM_005219.5 ENSP00000373706 A2O60610-1
DIAPH1ENST00000518047.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1937C>G p.Pro646Arg missense_variant 15/275 ENSP00000428268 P4O60610-3
DIAPH1ENST00000647433.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964C>G p.Pro655Arg missense_variant 16/29 ENSP00000494675 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000297
AC:
45
AN:
151338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00775
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00147
AC:
221
AN:
149862
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
157
AN XY:
78464
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000410
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000683
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00991
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00119
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000598
AC:
833
AN:
1393754
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000835
AC XY:
573
AN XY:
686390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000283
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00947
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000139
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00100
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000291
AC:
44
AN:
151448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000406
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
73960
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00755
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000528
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.000852
AC:
94
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00664
AC:
23
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 12, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2022DIAPH1: BP4, BS2 -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
DIAPH1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 25, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1;C5567650:Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.029
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;.;D;T;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.56
Loss of glycosylation at P655 (P = 0.0029);Loss of glycosylation at P655 (P = 0.0029);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P655 (P = 0.0029);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367669306; hg19: chr5-140953453; API