rs367680864

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2599G>A​(p.Val867Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000239 in 1,613,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V867F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0073553026).
BP6
Variant 19-50415472-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50415472-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 414782.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=3, Benign=1}. Variant chr19-50415472-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2599G>A p.Val867Ile missense_variant 21/27 ENST00000440232.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2599G>A p.Val867Ile missense_variant 21/271 NM_002691.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000489
AC:
122
AN:
249266
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000635
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
135472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000713
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000655
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000251
AC:
366
AN:
1460812
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
244
AN XY:
726736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00363
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000478
AC:
58
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 26, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoSep 08, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The POLD1 p.Val867Ile variant was not identified in the literature. The variant was identified in dbSNP (rs367680864) as “with other allele” and ClinVar (classified as likely benign by Invitae and GeneDx; and as uncertain significance by PreventionGenetics and Quest Diagnostics). The variant was identified in control databases in 122 of 249,266 chromosomes (1 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.0005 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: South Asian in 110 of 30,598 chromosomes (freq: 0.004, increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant), Other in 4 of 6110 chromosomes (freq: 0.0007), and European in 8 of 112,218 chromosomes (freq: 0.00007), while it was not observed in the African, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian or Finnish populations. The p.Val867 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms however four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
POLD1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 10, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.72
N;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367680864; hg19: chr19-50918729; COSMIC: COSV54529834; COSMIC: COSV54529834; API