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rs367705640

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.121G>A(p.Ala41Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,534,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A41A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_000018.4 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21068388).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACADVLNM_000018.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Ala41Thr missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000356839.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACADVLENST00000356839.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.121G>A p.Ala41Thr missense_variant 2/201 NM_000018.4 P1P49748-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
3
AN:
130698
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
71468
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000295
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000249
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
44
AN:
1382184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000293
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
681914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000973
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000282
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152348
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000219
ExAC
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of MedicineNov 01, 2019The NM_000018.3:c.121G>A (NP_000009.1:p.Ala41Thr) [GRCH38: NC_000017.11:g.7220180G>A] variant in ACADVL gene is interpretated to be Uncertain Significance based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant has been reported. This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the ACMG guidelines: BP6 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 41 of the ACADVL protein (p.Ala41Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs367705640, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACADVL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569736). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ACADVL protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.075
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.034
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.66
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N;N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.0060, 0.0
.;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.16
.;Gain of phosphorylation at A41 (P = 0.0128);Gain of phosphorylation at A41 (P = 0.0128);Gain of phosphorylation at A41 (P = 0.0128);Gain of phosphorylation at A41 (P = 0.0128);Gain of phosphorylation at A41 (P = 0.0128);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367705640; hg19: chr17-7123499; API