rs367747168

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.7051T>C​(p.Leu2351Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000664 in 1,205,021 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 23 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. 20 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.822

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.065).
BP6
Variant X-31875235-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31875235-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 455928.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.822 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.7051T>C p.Leu2351Leu synonymous_variant Exon 48 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.7051T>C p.Leu2351Leu synonymous_variant Exon 48 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
6
AN:
110903
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000341
AC:
6
AN:
176121
AF XY:
0.0000163
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
74
AN:
1094118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000556
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
359980
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
1
AN:
26303
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
1
AN:
34842
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19264
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30118
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53174
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4113
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000857
AC:
72
AN:
840004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45932
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
6
AN:
110903
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000904
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33189
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
2
AN:
30475
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10348
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2645
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3541
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2583
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5981
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
4
AN:
52920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1491
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 04, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 26, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Apr 10, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Apr 01, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
0.82
PromoterAI
0.021
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=292/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367747168; hg19: chrX-31893352; API