rs367763190
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):c.372-9C>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,407,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_000719.7 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.003803
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.868
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 12-2120316-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-2120316-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 416857.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152306) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00116 (6/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000503. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA1C | NM_000719.7 | c.372-9C>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000399655.6 | |||
CACNA1C | NM_001167623.2 | c.372-9C>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000399603.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA1C | ENST00000399603.6 | c.372-9C>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 5 | NM_001167623.2 | ||||
CACNA1C | ENST00000399655.6 | c.372-9C>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000719.7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000923 AC: 23AN: 249224Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000888 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135162
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000287 AC: 36AN: 1255226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.0000157 AC XY: 10AN XY: 636026
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152306Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74470
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 05, 2021 | Variant summary: CACNA1C c.372-9C>G alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 3/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.2e-05 in 249224 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0012 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 120-fold the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CACNA1C causing Timothy Syndrome phenotype (1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. c.372-9C>G has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with atrioventricular block (e.g. Liu_2017). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Timothy Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted a clinical significance assessment for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and cited the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28878402) - |
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at