rs367775730

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP3BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000052.7(ATP7A):​c.2531G>A​(p.Arg844His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000121 in 1,209,817 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 42 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R844C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000080 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. 42 hem. )

Consequence

ATP7A
NM_000052.7 missense

Scores

9
5
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7A (HGNC:869): (ATPase copper transporting alpha) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions in copper transport across membranes. This protein is localized to the trans Golgi network, where it is predicted to supply copper to copper-dependent enzymes in the secretory pathway. It relocalizes to the plasma membrane under conditions of elevated extracellular copper, and functions in the efflux of copper from cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Menkes disease, X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy, and occipital horn syndrome. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
PGK1 (HGNC:8896): (phosphoglycerate kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. The encoded protein may also act as a cofactor for polymerase alpha. Additionally, this protein is secreted by tumor cells where it participates in angiogenesis by functioning to reduce disulfide bonds in the serine protease, plasmin, which consequently leads to the release of the tumor blood vessel inhibitor angiostatin. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Deficiency of the enzyme is associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes hemolytic anemia and neurological impairment. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 19, 21 and the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
PGK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Dann, M_CAP, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationAssessor, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10523492).
BP6
Variant X-78015786-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-78015786-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 243112.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7ANM_000052.7 linkc.2531G>A p.Arg844His missense_variant Exon 12 of 23 ENST00000341514.11 NP_000043.4 Q04656-1B4DRW0Q762B6
ATP7ANM_001282224.2 linkc.2297G>A p.Arg766His missense_variant Exon 11 of 22 NP_001269153.1 Q04656-5B4DRW0Q762B6
ATP7ANR_104109.2 linkn.285-15614G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7AENST00000341514.11 linkc.2531G>A p.Arg844His missense_variant Exon 12 of 23 1 NM_000052.7 ENSP00000345728.6 Q04656-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
9
AN:
112156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000939
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
39
AN:
183342
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00401
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000978
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
137
AN:
1097661
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
363051
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00449
AC:
87
AN:
19378
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
2
AN:
54135
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40505
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000475
AC:
40
AN:
841652
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
7
AN:
46077
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
9
AN:
112156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30836
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10539
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
4
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3587
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2723
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6128
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000939
AC:
5
AN:
53264
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1502
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000463
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000595
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ATP7A: PP3, PS3:Supporting, BS1:Supporting, BS2 -

Dec 01, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28389643, 17717039, 19501626, 7943608, 3234433, 15981243, 20420124) -

Menkes kinky-hair syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2016
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 21, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Menkes kinky-hair syndrome;C0268353:Cutis laxa, X-linked;C1845359:X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 Benign:1
Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367775730; hg19: chrX-77271283; API