rs367785289

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PP3_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.30G>T​(p.Trp10Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,602,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
BP6
Variant 3-128487002-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-128487002-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 472455.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=8}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000849
AC:
19
AN:
223872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000902
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
121926
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000148
AC:
214
AN:
1450592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
720458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000216
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000755
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 07, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

GATA2: PP3, BS2 -

not specified Uncertain:2
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 26, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2019
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This GATA2 variant (rs367785289) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population datasets (gnomAD: 25/255228 total alleles; 0.0098%; no homozygotes). A single submitter in ClinVar classifies the clinical significance of this variant as uncertain5. Three bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be probably damaging, and the tryptophan residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across nearly all species assessed. The ClinVar entry for this variant suggests that it may alter exon 2 splicing, however two bioinformatics tools do not support this observation and this variant has not been functionally assessed to our knowledge. Due to lack of functional data, we consider the clinical significance of c.30G>T to be uncertain at this time. -

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Dec 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 10 of the GATA2 protein (p.Trp10Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs367785289, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472455). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 16, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Oct 16, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GATA2-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 27, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;.;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.60
Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367785289; hg19: chr3-128205845; API