rs367785289
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2
The NM_032638.5(GATA2):c.30G>T(p.Trp10Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,602,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense
NM_032638.5 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.53
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GATA2 | NM_001145661.2 | c.30G>T | p.Trp10Cys | missense_variant | 3/7 | ENST00000487848.6 | NP_001139133.1 | |
GATA2 | NM_032638.5 | c.30G>T | p.Trp10Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000341105.7 | NP_116027.2 | |
GATA2 | NM_001145662.1 | c.30G>T | p.Trp10Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | NP_001139134.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GATA2 | ENST00000341105.7 | c.30G>T | p.Trp10Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_032638.5 | ENSP00000345681 | P1 | |
GATA2 | ENST00000487848.6 | c.30G>T | p.Trp10Cys | missense_variant | 3/7 | 1 | NM_001145661.2 | ENSP00000417074 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000849 AC: 19AN: 223872Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000902 AC XY: 11AN XY: 121926
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000148 AC: 214AN: 1450592Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000154 AC XY: 111AN XY: 720458
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Nov 26, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Jul 31, 2024 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 22, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden | Nov 03, 2021 | - - |
Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University | Nov 08, 2019 | This GATA2 variant (rs367785289) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population datasets (gnomAD: 25/255228 total alleles; 0.0098%; no homozygotes). A single submitter in ClinVar classifies the clinical significance of this variant as uncertain5. Three bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be probably damaging, and the tryptophan residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across nearly all species assessed. The ClinVar entry for this variant suggests that it may alter exon 2 splicing, however two bioinformatics tools do not support this observation and this variant has not been functionally assessed to our knowledge. Due to lack of functional data, we consider the clinical significance of c.30G>T to be uncertain at this time. - |
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 28, 2023 | This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 10 of the GATA2 protein (p.Trp10Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs367785289, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472455). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Apr 16, 2021 | - - |
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Oct 16, 2023 | - - |
GATA2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Sep 27, 2024 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at