rs367785289

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.30G>T​(p.Trp10Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,602,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000487848.6 NP_001139133.1
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant 2/6 NP_001139134.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant 2/61 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681 P1P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000487848.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.30G>T p.Trp10Cys missense_variant 3/71 NM_001145661.2 ENSP00000417074 P1P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000849
AC:
19
AN:
223872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000902
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
121926
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000148
AC:
214
AN:
1450592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
720458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000216
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000755
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 26, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 22, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversityNov 08, 2019This GATA2 variant (rs367785289) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population datasets (gnomAD: 25/255228 total alleles; 0.0098%; no homozygotes). A single submitter in ClinVar classifies the clinical significance of this variant as uncertain5. Three bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be probably damaging, and the tryptophan residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across nearly all species assessed. The ClinVar entry for this variant suggests that it may alter exon 2 splicing, however two bioinformatics tools do not support this observation and this variant has not been functionally assessed to our knowledge. Due to lack of functional data, we consider the clinical significance of c.30G>T to be uncertain at this time. -
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 28, 2023This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 10 of the GATA2 protein (p.Trp10Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs367785289, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472455). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Apr 16, 2021- -
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 16, 2023- -
GATA2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 27, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;.;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.60
Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);Loss of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.0773);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367785289; hg19: chr3-128205845; API