rs367851769

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_006214.4(PHYH):​c.980G>T​(p.Arg327Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R327Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHYH
NM_006214.4 missense

Scores

6
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHYH (HGNC:8940): (phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase) This gene is a member of the PhyH family and encodes a peroxisomal protein that is involved in the alpha-oxidation of 3-methyl branched fatty acids. Specifically, this protein converts phytanoyl-CoA to 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Refsum disease (RD) and deficient protein activity has been associated with Zellweger syndrome and rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PHYH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • adult Refsum disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.748

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006214.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHYH
NM_006214.4
MANE Select
c.980G>Tp.Arg327Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_006205.1O14832-1
PHYH
NM_001323082.2
c.986G>Tp.Arg329Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001310011.1
PHYH
NM_001323083.2
c.716G>Tp.Arg239Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001310012.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHYH
ENST00000263038.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.980G>Tp.Arg327Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000263038.4O14832-1
PHYH
ENST00000858006.1
c.947G>Tp.Arg316Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000528065.1
PHYH
ENST00000943581.1
c.944G>Tp.Arg315Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000613640.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251316
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.041
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.58
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0351)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367851769; hg19: chr10-13320338; API