rs367863044

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005589.4(ALDH6A1):​c.1603C>T​(p.Arg535Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000046 in 1,607,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH6A1
NM_005589.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH6A1 (HGNC:7179): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 6 family member A1) This gene encodes a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded protein is a mitochondrial methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase that plays a role in the valine and pyrimidine catabolic pathways. This protein catalyzes the irreversible oxidative decarboxylation of malonate and methylmalonate semialdehydes to acetyl- and propionyl-CoA. Methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency is characterized by elevated beta-alanine, 3-hydroxypropionic acid, and both isomers of 3-amino and 3-hydroxyisobutyric acids in urine organic acids. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
BBOF1 (HGNC:19855): (basal body orientation factor 1) Predicted to be involved in motile cilium assembly. Predicted to be located in ciliary basal body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH6A1NM_005589.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1603C>T p.Arg535Cys missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000553458.6 NP_005580.1 Q02252-1A0A024R6G4
BBOF1NM_025057.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1578+3389G>A intron_variant ENST00000394009.5 NP_079333.2 Q8ND07

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH6A1ENST00000553458.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1603C>T p.Arg535Cys missense_variant 12/121 NM_005589.4 ENSP00000450436.1 Q02252-1
BBOF1ENST00000394009.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1578+3389G>A intron_variant 2 NM_025057.3 ENSP00000377577.3 Q8ND07

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
72
AN:
1454932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000414
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
724308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000642
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000593
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017The ALDH6A1 c.1603C>T (p.Arg535Cys) variant has been reported in one study in which it is found in a compound heterozygous state with a second missense variant in one patient with methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (Marcadier et al. 2013). The p.Arg535Cys variant is also found in a heterozygous state in one unaffected parent. Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.00012 in the European American population of the Exome Sequencing Project but this is based on one allele only in a region of good seqeunce coverage and is presumed to be rare. The Arg535 residue is noted to be highly conserved across mammals. Based on the limited evidence, the p.Arg535Cys variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 09, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.046
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367863044; hg19: chr14-74527350; API