rs367925756

Positions:

chr5-132595650-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The ENST00000378823.8(RAD50):c.2047G>A(p.Val683Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000613 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
ENST00000378823.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

RAD50 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41068423).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RAD50	NM_005732.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2047G>A	p.Val683Ile	missense_variant	13/25	ENST00000378823.8	NP_005723.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RAD50	ENST00000378823.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2047G>A	p.Val683Ile	missense_variant	13/25	1	NM_005732.4	ENSP00000368100	P1	Q92878-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251334

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135838

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000643

AC:

AN:

1461806

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000743

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000710

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000900

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Nov 05, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 31, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Jan 09, 2024	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 18, 2024	This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 683 of the RAD50 protein (p.Val683Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs367925756, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 24894818). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185548). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAD50 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Dec 16, 2022	The p.V683I variant (also known as c.2047G>A), located in coding exon 13 of the RAD50 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2047. The valine at codon 683 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was reported in 1/1313 early-onset breast cancer cases and 0/1123 population controls (Damiola F et al. Breast Cancer Res. 2014 Jun;16:R58). It was also reported in a study of 1297 cases of early-onset breast cancer and 1121 controls (Young EL et al. J. Med. Genet. 2016 Jun;53:366-76). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Lung sarcomatoid carcinoma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Salgia Laboratory, City of Hope

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.048

.;.;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.17

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.41

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;.;.;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

0.10

.;.;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.052

.;.;.;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.49

.;.;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.64

.;.;.;P;.

Vest4

0.30

MVP

0.75

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.23

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over