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rs367927066

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.103859G>A(p.Arg34620His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08045548).
BP6
Variant 2-178532756-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178532756-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 229567.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.103859G>A p.Arg34620His missense_variant 358/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.220-2976C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.103859G>A p.Arg34620His missense_variant 358/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+9120C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000884
AC:
22
AN:
248870
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135002
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
60
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000844
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 16, 2015Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg32052His v ariant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopath y, but been identified in 10/16510 South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregat ion Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs367927066). Comput ational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein, though 3 species (parrot, zebrafish, a nd cavefish) has a histidine (His) at this position, suggesting that this change may be tolerated. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Arg32052 His variant is uncertain, the presence of the variant amino acid is multiple oth er species suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMay 02, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 02, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.45
.;.;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
6.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367927066; hg19: chr2-179397483; COSMIC: COSV60155229; COSMIC: COSV60155229; API