rs367993015

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):​c.616G>A​(p.Asp206Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000175 in 1,603,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (size 290) in uniprot entity EPCAM_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (86%) in NM_002354.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1721293).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPCAMNM_002354.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Asp206Asn missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000263735.9 NP_002345.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPCAMENST00000263735.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Asp206Asn missense_variant 6/91 NM_002354.3 ENSP00000263735 P1
EPCAMENST00000405271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.700G>A p.Asp234Asn missense_variant 7/105 ENSP00000385476
EPCAMENST00000490733.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.465G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/63
EPCAMENST00000456133.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.700G>A p.Asp234Asn missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/115 ENSP00000410675

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
13
AN:
1451696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000830
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
722928
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000360
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lynch syndrome 8;C2750737:Congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 27, 2021- -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 07, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 14, 2022The c.616G>A (p.D206N) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the EPCAM gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 616, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 206 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.045
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367993015; hg19: chr2-47606152; API