rs368062092

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM5PP2PP5BP4

The NM_022787.4(NMNAT1):​c.710G>A​(p.Arg237His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R237L) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NMNAT1
NM_022787.4 missense

Scores

3
8
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.28

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NMNAT1 (HGNC:17877): (nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes a key step in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). The encoded enzyme is one of several nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferases, and is specifically localized to the cell nucleus. Activity of this protein leads to the activation of a nuclear deacetylase that functions in the protection of damaged neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Leber congenital amaurosis 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 14, and 15. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
NMNAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • NMNAT1-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-9982571-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 37138.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 34 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.62663 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2512 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to NMNAT1-related retinopathy, Leber congenital amaurosis 9, cone-rod dystrophy, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis, Leber congenital amaurosis.
PP5
Variant 1-9982571-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-9982571-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 374691.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25850585). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022787.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NMNAT1
NM_022787.4
MANE Select
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_073624.2
NMNAT1
NM_001297778.1
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001284707.1Q9HAN9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NMNAT1
ENST00000377205.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000366410.1Q9HAN9
NMNAT1
ENST00000887500.1
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000557559.1
NMNAT1
ENST00000946962.1
c.710G>Ap.Arg237His
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000617021.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251386
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000277
AC:
11
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Leber congenital amaurosis 9 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.076
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.50
P
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.54
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0399)
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368062092; hg19: chr1-10042629; COSMIC: COSV65882130; COSMIC: COSV65882130; API