rs368098126

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014249.4(NR2E3):​c.646G>A​(p.Gly216Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NR2E3
NM_014249.4 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.539
Variant links:
Genes affected
NR2E3 (HGNC:7974): (nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 3) This protein is part of a large family of nuclear receptor transcription factors involved in signaling pathways. Nuclear receptors have been shown to regulate pathways involved in embryonic development, as well as in maintenance of proper cell function in adults. Members of this family are characterized by discrete domains that function in DNA and ligand binding. This gene encodes a retinal nuclear receptor that is a ligand-dependent transcription factor. Defects in this gene are a cause of enhanced S cone syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain NR LBD (size 241) in uniprot entity NR2E3_HUMAN there are 34 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (94%) in NM_014249.4
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 15-71812410-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-71812410-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 191061.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-71812410-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NR2E3NM_014249.4 linkc.646G>A p.Gly216Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000617575.5 NP_055064.1 Q9Y5X4-1
NR2E3NM_016346.4 linkc.646G>A p.Gly216Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 NP_057430.1 Q9Y5X4-2F1D8Q9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NR2E3ENST00000617575.5 linkc.646G>A p.Gly216Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_014249.4 ENSP00000482504.1 Q9Y5X4-1
NR2E3ENST00000621098.1 linkc.646G>A p.Gly216Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 ENSP00000479962.1 Q9Y5X4-2
NR2E3ENST00000621736.4 linkc.382G>A p.Gly128Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 2 ENSP00000479254.1 Q8IVZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
9
AN:
249266
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Feb 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 216 of the NR2E3 protein (p.Gly216Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs368098126, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive enhanced s-cone syndrome and/or autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 26355662, 30718709, 32679203). This variant has been reported in individual(s) with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 32901917); however, the role of the variant in this condition is currently unclear. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191061). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NR2E3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

-
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Enhanced S-cone syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 18, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Enhanced S-cone syndrome;C1970163:Retinitis pigmentosa 37 Pathogenic:1
Mar 04, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2018
Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Aug 17, 2019
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.32
.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.19
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
-1.0
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368098126; hg19: chr15-72104750; API