rs368098310

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_017802.4(DNAAF5):c.1586T>A(p.Leu529His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000379 in 1,584,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF5
NM_017802.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.241

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAAF5 (HGNC:26013): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for the preassembly or stability of axonemal dynein arms, and is found only in organisms with motile cilia and flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-18, a disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

DNAAF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 18
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DNAAF5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24529365).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017802.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAAF5	NM_017802.4	MANE Select	c.1586T>A	p.Leu529His	missense	Exon 7 of 13	NP_060272.3
	DNAAF5	NR_075098.2		n.1546T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAAF5	ENST00000297440.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1586T>A	p.Leu529His	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000297440.6
	DNAAF5	ENST00000440747.5	TSL:2	c.989T>A	p.Leu330His	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000403165.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000279

AC:

AN:

1432240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000282

AC XY:

AN XY:

709844

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32724

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25602

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37904

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81858

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51436

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5302

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000364

AC:

AN:

1097780

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59330

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.463

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 18

Uncertain:1

Oct 07, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:1

Aug 24, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine with histidine at codon 529 of the DNAAF5 protein (p.Leu529His). The leucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and histidine. This variant is present in population databases (rs368098310, ExAC 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAAF5-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.050

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Benign

-0.78

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.23

LIST_S2

Benign

0.29

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.81

PhyloP100

0.24

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.15

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.28

MVP

0.13

MPC

0.56

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

-2.9

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.32

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over