rs368114790

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):c.1562G>A(p.Arg521Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R521R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

ABCC8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Illumina
diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial hyperinsulinism
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
monogenic diabetes
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
hypoglycemia, leucine-induced
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
DEND syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
diazoxide-resistant focal hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ABCC8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000352.6

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19832951).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000352.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABCC8	NM_000352.6	MANE Select	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 39	NP_000343.2	Q09428-1
ABCC8	NM_001351295.2		c.1562G>A	p.Arg521Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 39	NP_001338224.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
ABCC8	NM_001287174.3		c.1562G>A	p.Arg521Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 39	NP_001274103.1	Q09428-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABCC8	ENST00000389817.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 39	ENSP00000374467.4	Q09428-1
ABCC8	ENST00000644772.1		c.1562G>A	p.Arg521Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 39	ENSP00000494321.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
ABCC8	ENST00000302539.9	TSL:5	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 39	ENSP00000303960.4	Q09428-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000995

AC:

AN:

251160

AF XY:

0.000118

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000154

AC:

225

AN:

1461778

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000151

AC XY:

110

AN XY:

727180

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000176

AC:

AN:

5684

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000190

AC:

211

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000235

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000255

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000151

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (2)

Diabetes mellitus (1)

Familial hyperinsulinism (1)

Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 (1)

not specified (1)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1;C5394303:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.028

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.0

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.079

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.67

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.72

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.48

PhyloP100

2.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.63

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.56

Sift4G

Benign

0.48

Polyphen

0.015

Vest4

0.74

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.052

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.82

Mutation Taster

=11/89

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over