rs368187218

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.2405-4G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000164 in 1,096,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003845
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.69

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia
    Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital short bowel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • otopalatodigital syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant X-154362582-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154362582-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 239016.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL,AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLNANM_001110556.2 linkc.2405-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 16 of 47 ENST00000369850.10 NP_001104026.1 P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNANM_001456.4 linkc.2405-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 16 of 46 NP_001447.2 P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNAENST00000369850.10 linkc.2405-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 16 of 47 1 NM_001110556.2 ENSP00000358866.3 P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
3
AN:
179449
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000811
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
18
AN:
1096856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
362730
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26395
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30189
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
1
AN:
54142
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4128
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
17
AN:
841678
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46056
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Dec 01, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2405-4G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution 4 nucleotides upstream from coding exon 16 in the FLNA gene. This nucleotide position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will not have any significant effect on splicing. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (3/179449) total alleles studied, with 0 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was <0.01% (1/12329) of African alleles. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Mar 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
0.022
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000038
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.046
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368187218; hg19: chrX-153590950; COSMIC: COSV61049409; COSMIC: COSV61049409; API