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rs368192956

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020944.3(GBA2):c.959G>A(p.Arg320Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R320W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GBA2
NM_020944.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA2 (HGNC:18986): (glucosylceramidase beta 2) This gene encodes a microsomal beta-glucosidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of bile acid 3-O-glucosides as endogenous compounds. Studies to determine subcellular localization of this protein in the liver indicated that the enzyme was mainly enriched in the microsomal fraction where it appeared to be confined to the endoplasmic reticulum. This putative transmembrane protein is thought to play a role in carbohydrate transport and metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06589663).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GBA2NM_020944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.959G>A p.Arg320Gln missense_variant 5/17 ENST00000378103.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GBA2ENST00000378103.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.959G>A p.Arg320Gln missense_variant 5/171 NM_020944.3 P1Q9HCG7-1
GBA2ENST00000378094.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.959G>A p.Arg320Gln missense_variant 5/171 Q9HCG7-2
GBA2ENST00000467252.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.531G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/131

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 30, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GBA2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576676). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GBA2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs368192956, gnomAD 0.005%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 320 of the GBA2 protein (p.Arg320Gln). -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 46 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 12, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenApr 02, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.055
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
Cadd
Benign
13
Dann
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.067
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368192956; hg19: chr9-35740889; COSMIC: COSV62305307; COSMIC: COSV62305307; API