rs368193211

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate

The NM_004415.4(DSP):c.916G>A(p.Ala306Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a repeat Spectrin 2 (size 103) in uniprot entity DESP_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_004415.4

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19738463).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
DSP	NM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Ala306Thr	missense_variant	7/24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2
DSP	NM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Ala306Thr	missense_variant	7/24		NP_001305963.1
DSP	NM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Ala306Thr	missense_variant	7/24		NP_001008844.1
DSP	NM_001406591.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Ala306Thr	missense_variant	7/11		NP_001393520.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.916G>A	p.Ala306Thr	missense_variant	7/24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129	P2	P15924-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152052

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251214

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000516

AC XY:

AN XY:

135764

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000705

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000486

AC:

AN:

1461738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000426

AC XY:

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000567

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000158

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Apr 10, 2018

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Nov 30, 2023

This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 306 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one individual affected with primary electrical disease (PMID: 28341588) and in one individual affected with sudden cardiac death (PMID: 25447171). This variant has been identified in 16/282574 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Jan 27, 2023

This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 306 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 16/282574 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 17, 2023

Identified in an infant with sudden cardiac death in published literature (Campuzano et al., 2014); this patient harbored additional cardiogenetic variants; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25447171) -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

New York Genome Center

Nov 11, 2022

The c.916G>A variant has previously been reported in an 18-month old female with sudden cardiac death along with p.(Arg2021Gln) in CACNA1C, and p.(Arg896His)in MYBPC3 [PMID: 25447171], and in a cohort of sudden cardiac death [PMID: 27930701]. Moreover, this variant has been classified as likely benign based on the non-segregation with long QT syndrome phenotype in a large family [28341588]. This variant has been deposited in ClinVar [ClinVar ID: 44981] as a Variant ofUncertain Significance. The c.916G>A variant is observed in 43 alleles (0.0072% minor allele frequency with 0 homozygotes) in population databases (gnomAD v2.1.1and v3.1.2, TOPMed Freeze 8). The c.916G>A variant is located in exon 7 of this 24-exon gene and is predicted to replace a moderately conserved alanine amino acid with threonine at position 306 in the JUP/PKP binding domain of the encoded protein [PMID: 26585738]. In silico predictions for p.(Ala306Thr) are inconclusive of thevariant's effect [(CADD v1.6 = 22.8, REVEL = 0.254)]; however, there are no functional studies to support or refute these predictions. A different missense variant p.(Ala306Gly) affecting the same codon has been reported in ClinVar [ClinVar ID: 1432174] as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Based on available evidence this c.916G>A p.(Ala306Thr) variant identified in DSP is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 30, 2020

The c.916G>A (p.A306T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the DSP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 916, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 306 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 30, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.094

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.099

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.32

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.62

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

0.94

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.64

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.14

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;T

Polyphen

0.79

P;.

Vest4

0.42

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.042

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.099

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over