rs368256210

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 4P and 8B. PP3_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004924.6(ACTN4):​c.1868G>T​(p.Trp623Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN4
NM_004924.6 missense

Scores

13
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN4 (HGNC:166): (actinin alpha 4) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACTN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152198) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000327 (5/15278). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004924.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACTN4
NM_004924.6
MANE Select
c.1868G>Tp.Trp623Leu
missense
Exon 15 of 21NP_004915.2
ACTN4
NM_001440296.1
c.1868G>Tp.Trp623Leu
missense
Exon 15 of 22NP_001427225.1
ACTN4
NM_001440300.1
c.1868G>Tp.Trp623Leu
missense
Exon 15 of 22NP_001427229.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACTN4
ENST00000252699.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1868G>Tp.Trp623Leu
missense
Exon 15 of 21ENSP00000252699.2O43707-1
ACTN4
ENST00000424234.7
TSL:1
c.1868G>Tp.Trp623Leu
missense
Exon 15 of 21ENSP00000411187.4F5GXS2
ACTN4
ENST00000390009.7
TSL:1
c.1211G>Tp.Trp404Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 14ENSP00000439497.1O43707-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249482
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
726906
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52810
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
56
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-12
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.97
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
4.0
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368256210; hg19: chr19-39214972; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.