rs368264870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000048.4(ASL):​c.1270G>A​(p.Val424Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000208 in 1,613,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ASL
NM_000048.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.60

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASL (HGNC:746): (argininosuccinate lyase) This gene encodes a member of the lyase 1 family. The encoded protein forms a cytosolic homotetramer and primarily catalyzes the reversible hydrolytic cleavage of argininosuccinate into arginine and fumarate, an essential step in the liver in detoxifying ammonia via the urea cycle. Mutations in this gene result in the autosomal recessive disorder argininosuccinic aciduria, or argininosuccinic acid lyase deficiency. A nontranscribed pseudogene is also located on the long arm of chromosome 22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ASL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • argininosuccinic aciduria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000048.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 95 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7488 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.388 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to argininosuccinic aciduria.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891
PP5
Variant 7-66092787-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-66092787-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 360569.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASLNM_000048.4 linkc.1270G>A p.Val424Met missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 ENST00000304874.14 NP_000039.2 P04424-1A0A024RDL8
ASLNM_001024943.2 linkc.1270G>A p.Val424Met missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 NP_001020114.1 P04424-1A0A024RDL8
ASLNM_001024944.2 linkc.1210G>A p.Val404Met missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 NP_001020115.1 P04424-2
ASLNM_001024946.2 linkc.1192G>A p.Val398Met missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 NP_001020117.1 A0A0S2Z316

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASLENST00000304874.14 linkc.1270G>A p.Val424Met missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 1 NM_000048.4 ENSP00000307188.9 P04424-1
ENSG00000249319ENST00000450043.2 linkc.563+124G>A intron_variant Intron 7 of 11 5 ENSP00000396527.2 H7C0S8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250922
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000222
AC:
324
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53158
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000285
AC:
317
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
70
93
116
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000966
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Argininosuccinate lyase deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 424 of the ASL protein (p.Val424Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs368264870, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of argininosuccinate lyase deficiency (internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 360569). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ASL protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jul 17, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;.;M;.
PhyloP100
6.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368264870; hg19: chr7-65557774; COSMIC: COSV59188146; COSMIC: COSV59188146; API