rs368326458

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.1537A>G​(p.Met513Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000276 in 1,088,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M513I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.1537A>G p.Met513Val missense_variant Exon 13 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.1537A>G p.Met513Val missense_variant Exon 13 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
112058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183249
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
3
AN:
1088332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
354098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000763
AC:
2
AN:
26210
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
1
AN:
35191
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19317
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53910
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40521
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4110
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
833170
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45769
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
112058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34224
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30872
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10534
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2646
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3574
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2711
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6075
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53206
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1516
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 29, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Feb 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DMD protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 455864). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs368326458, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 513 of the DMD protein (p.Met513Val).

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jun 07, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.M513V variant (also known as c.1537A>G), located in coding exon 13 of the DMD gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1537. The methionine at codon 513 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the G allele has an overall frequency of 0.0005% (1/183249) total alleles studied, with no hemizygotes observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.007% (1/13153) of African/African-American alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.086
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.70
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368326458; hg19: chrX-32613939; API