rs368369580

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001010892.3(RSPH4A):c.2021A>G(p.Glu674Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,613,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPH4A
NM_001010892.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RSPH4A (HGNC:21558): (radial spoke head component 4A) This gene encodes a protein that appears to be a component the radial spoke head, as determined by homology to similar proteins in the biflagellate alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and other ciliates. Radial spokes, which are regularly spaced along cilia, sperm, and flagella axonemes, consist of a thin 'stalk' and a bulbous 'head' that form a signal transduction scaffold between the central pair of microtubules and dynein. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia 1, a disease arising from dysmotility of motile cilia and sperm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

RSPH4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 11
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

RSPH4A links:

LOC124901386 (HGNC:):

LOC124901386 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33457303).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001010892.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RSPH4A	NM_001010892.3	MANE Select	c.2021A>G	p.Glu674Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001010892.1
	RSPH4A	NM_001161664.2		c.*82A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001155136.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
RSPH4A	ENST00000229554.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2021A>G	p.Glu674Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000229554.5
RSPH4A	ENST00000368581.8	TSL:1	c.*82A>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000357570.4
RSPH4A	ENST00000368580.4	TSL:5	c.1280A>G	p.Glu427Gly	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000357569.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

251364

AF XY:

0.0000442

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000192

AC:

280

AN:

1461570

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000205

AC XY:

149

AN XY:

727076

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86238

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5548

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000246

AC:

274

AN:

1111984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000147

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.520

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000198

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:3

Jan 15, 2019

UNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 13, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2021A>G (p.E674G) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the RSPH4A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2021, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 674 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Aug 21, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 674 of the RSPH4A protein (p.Glu674Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs368369580, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH4A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 238208). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.014

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.53

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

PhyloP100

5.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.018

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.12

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.71

Mutation Taster

=49/51

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over