rs368381292
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):c.1829C>T(p.Pro610Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000843 in 1,613,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense
NM_000053.4 missense
Scores
6
8
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.45
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain HMA 6 (size 66) in uniprot entity ATP7B_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_000053.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP7B | NM_000053.4 | c.1829C>T | p.Pro610Leu | missense_variant | 5/21 | ENST00000242839.10 | NP_000044.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP7B | ENST00000242839.10 | c.1829C>T | p.Pro610Leu | missense_variant | 5/21 | 1 | NM_000053.4 | ENSP00000242839 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000856 AC: 13AN: 151848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000962 AC: 24AN: 249580Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000155 AC XY: 21AN XY: 135408
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000841 AC: 123AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000976 AC XY: 71AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000856 AC: 13AN: 151848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000809 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74132
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Wilson disease Uncertain:7
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 08, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Feb 05, 2024 | This missense variant replaces proline with leucine at codon 610 of the ATP7B protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with ATP7B-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 28/280952 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 14, 2022 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 610 of the ATP7B protein (p.Pro610Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs368381292, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP7B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 439430). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Apr 04, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Sep 05, 2021 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Dec 06, 2016 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 24, 2022 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31217899) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;T;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
P;D;D;D;P;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at