rs368392588
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_003476.5(CSRP3):c.190C>T(p.Arg64Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R64S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003476.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1MInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSRP3 | ENST00000265968.9 | c.190C>T | p.Arg64Cys | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 6 | 1 | NM_003476.5 | ENSP00000265968.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000855 AC: 13AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8AN: 251244 AF XY: 0.0000442 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000417 AC: 61AN: 1461290Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000413 AC XY: 30AN XY: 726948 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74424 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1M;C2677491:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 64 of the CSRP3 protein (p.Arg64Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs368392588, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of CSRP3-related conditions (PMID: 16352453, 35352813; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 520355). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:2
The p.R64C variant (also known as c.190C>T), located in coding exon 2 of the CSRP3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 190. The arginine at codon 64 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in an individual with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Bos JM et al. Mol. Genet. Metab., 2006 May;88:78-85). This variant has also been seen in exome cohorts not selected for the presence of cardiovascular disease, but clinical details were limited (Andreasen C et al. Eur. J. Hum. Genet., 2013 Sep;21:918-28; Kars ME et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 09;118(36)). Functional studies suggest a difference from the wild-type; however, additional evidence is needed to confirm this finding (Støle TP et al. Cells, 2024 May;13:).This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
PP3, BS1
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
not provided Uncertain:1
Identified in patients with HCM and unexplained cardiac arrest (UCA) in the published literature (PMID: 30012424, 16352453, 35352813); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23299917, 16352453, 34426522, Kui2024[article], 35241752, 30012424, 35352813)
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at