rs368440052

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_002582.4(PARN):​c.1843A>G​(p.Lys615Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000645 in 1,613,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PARN
NM_002582.4 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.98

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
PARN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046855062).
BP6
Variant 16-14446909-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-14446909-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 542670.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000401 (61/152168) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00147 (61/41422). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00118. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 30 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002582.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARN
NM_002582.4
MANE Select
c.1843A>Gp.Lys615Glu
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_002573.1O95453-1
PARN
NM_001242992.2
c.1705A>Gp.Lys569Glu
missense
Exon 22 of 23NP_001229921.1O95453-3
PARN
NM_001134477.3
c.1660A>Gp.Lys554Glu
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_001127949.1O95453-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARN
ENST00000437198.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1843A>Gp.Lys615Glu
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000387911.2O95453-1
PARN
ENST00000931608.1
c.1999A>Gp.Lys667Glu
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000601667.1
PARN
ENST00000650990.1
c.1918A>Gp.Lys640Glu
missense
Exon 24 of 25ENSP00000498741.1A0A494C0W0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
26
AN:
248296
AF XY:
0.0000817
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1460892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
36
AN:
33412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
4
AN:
44632
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86134
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111430
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60340
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000404
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00147
AC:
61
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00164
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
1
PARN-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4;C4225356:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.96
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368440052; hg19: chr16-14540766; COSMIC: COSV107441857; COSMIC: COSV107441857; API